The sun in our galaxy generates energy through nuclear fusion. Inside the Sun, hydrogen atoms collide and collide at extremely high temperatures - around 15 million degrees - under intense gravitational pressure. Every second, 600 million tons of hydrogen is added to create helium. During this process, half of the weight of the hydrogen atoms becomes stronger.
China has successfully funded its "solar fusion" nuclear reactor for the first time recently, marking significant progress in nuclear energy research in the country. The nuclear reactor is expected to provide clean energy
35 countries, including China, India, Japan, South Korea, Russia and the US are working together on this project. Consolidating nuclear fusion, finding the plasma temperature above 100 million C is one of the biggest challenges.
The HL-2M Tokamak solution is the largest and most advanced nuclear fusion research device, and scientists hope the device can open up a powerful, clean source of energy.
The HL-2M Tokamak device is used to replicate the natural nuclear reactions that occur naturally in the sun.
The experimental fusion processor, HL-2M, acquired its first plasma on December 4 2020. This is a significant scientific achievement in the global effort to develop safer, cleaner forms of nuclear energy. It is also expected to significantly strengthen the research and development of important technologies in plasma physics in China.
It uses a strong magnetic field to mix with hot plasma and can reach temperatures above 150 million degrees Celsius, which is about ten times hotter than the solar system.
It is located in the province of Sichuan, a center often referred to as the “homemade sun” because of the high temperatures and the energy it produces.
The International Thermonuclear Experimental Reactor (ITER) is a 35-nation partnership launched in 1985.It is located in France.
It aims to create the largest tokamak in the world to prove the possibility of fusion as a major and carbon-free source of energy.
Tokamak is a test machine designed to combine fusion power. Inside the tokamak, the energy produced by the combination of atoms is absorbed as heat from the ship's walls. Like a conventional power station, the power station uses this heat to produce steam and then electricity uses generators and generators.
About Nuclear Reaction:
A nuclear reaction is a process in which two nuclei, or nucleus and external subatomic particles, combine to produce one or more nuclides.
The nucleus of an atom divides into two daughters.
This decomposition can be spontaneous by decomposition of radiation, or it can actually be mimicked in the laboratory by achieving the necessary conditions (neutron explosion, alpha particles, etc.).
The emerging pieces usually have a combined weight less than the original. The lost weight is usually converted into nuclear power.
Currently all nuclear materials are based on nuclear detection.
Nuclear Fusion is defined as the combination of two simple elements into very complex ones.
Such a reaction to nuclear fusion is a source of energy for the Sun and other stars.
It takes a lot of force to force the nuclei to connect. The conditions required for this process are temperatures exceeding the billions and billions of pressures of the earth.
The hydrogen bomb relies on a thermonuclear fusion reaction. However, a nuclear bomb based on the fission of uranium or plutonium is placed in the center of a hydrogen bomb to provide initial energy
SUMMARY:
China's Atomic Energy Authority tested its HL-2M Tokamak reactor for the first time on Friday, December 4, 2020.
The Tokamak Advanced Superconducting Test is a research research tool developed at the Institute of Plasma Physics of Chinese Academy of Sciences (ASIPP) in Hefei, China.
Tests were introduced to replicate the nuclear fusion process to match the Sun's reaction.
The short test that lasted a few minutes has been hailed as an important achievement in the field of science. It can be used to provide safe fuel during a global disaster.
HL-2M Tokamak could help China achieve its goal of commercial fusion power by 2050
The power in the reactor is generated by applying high magnetic force to a loop containing hot plasma. Plasma can reach a temperature of more than 150 million inches [150 million cm].
Plasma heats up more than 10 times the sun's rays but is obtained by using magnetic and supercooling technique.
China has also been working on the International Thermonuclear Experimental Reactor (ITER) project, which is a multinational nuclear power plant.
Importance:
The development of nuclear fusion power will lead to a solution to China's energy needs.
It will also provide for the future sustainable development of China's power and economy.
The goal of the Chinese Energy Agency is to develop a reliable form of concept-based nuclear fusion
Consolidation is considered expensive, but this study by China may help researchers in their search for ways to reduce costs.
Integration: Procedure explained
Nuclear fusion is a reaction involving two or more atomic nuclei combined to form one or more other atomic particles and subatomic particles. The weight difference between the reactants and the products is extracted or incorporated in the form of a force.
This process does not lead to the production of large quantities of nuclear waste. The opposite process is called fission where atoms split. Nuclear weapons and power plants are widely used. Fission produces nuclear waste but in contrast it is easy to achieve.
In addition to the EAST, China also operates with HL-2A reactor and J-TEXT. This test response is a milestone in the growth of China's nuclear power research capabilities. The project includes donations from various countries such as India, South Korea, Japan, Russia and the United States of America. The EAST project is part of the International Thermonuclear Experimental Reactor.
China aims to achieve the commercial production of fusion power by 2050 and suggests that the country may not believe in this idea even if some leave it as a costly, dangerous and hopeless cause. ITER was also operating at its reactor in France, expected to be completed by 2025.
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